A Framework for Auditing Robot-Inclusivity of Indoor Environments Based on Lighting Condition

Autor: Zimou Zeng, Matthew S. K. Yeo, Charan Satya Chandra Sairam Borusu, M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala, Michael Budig, Mohan Rajesh Elara, Yixiao Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Buildings, Vol 14, Iss 4, p 1110 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2075-5309
DOI: 10.3390/buildings14041110
Popis: Mobile service robots employ vision systems to discern objects in their workspaces for navigation or object detection. The lighting conditions of the surroundings affect a robot’s ability to discern and navigate in its work environment. Robot inclusivity principles can be used to determine the suitability of a site’s lighting condition for robot performance. This paper proposes a novel framework for autonomously auditing the Robot Inclusivity Index of indoor environments based on the lighting condition (RII-lux). The framework considers the factors of light intensity and the presence of glare to define the RII-Lux of a particular location in an environment. The auditing framework is implemented on a robot to autonomously generate a heatmap visually representing the variation in RII-Lux of an environment. The applicability of the proposed framework for generating true-to-life RII-Lux heatmaps has been validated through experimental results.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals