Autor: |
Ria S. Peesapati, Brianna L. Austin-Byler, Fathima Zahra Nawaz, Jonathan B. Stevenson, Stanelle A. Mais, Rabia N. Kaya, Michael G. Hassan, Nabraj Khanal, Alexandra C. Wells, Deena Ghiai, Anish K. Garikapati, Jacob Selhub, Edward T. Kipreos |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2041-1723 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-024-52738-z |
Popis: |
Abstract Folates are B-group vitamins that function in one-carbon metabolism. Here we show that a specific folate can activate serotonergic neurons in C. elegans to modulate behavior through a pathway that requires the folate receptor FOLR-1 and the GON-2 calcium channel. FOLR-1 and GON-2 physically interact in a heterologous system, and both are expressed in the HSN and NSM serotonergic neurons. Both the folate 10-formyl-THF and a non-metabolic pteroate induce increases in the number of Ca2+ transients in the HSN neurons and egg laying in an FOLR-1- and GON-2-dependent manner. FOLR-1 and GON-2 are required for the activation of the NSM neurons in response to 10-formyl-THF, and for full NSM-mediated stoppage of movement when starved animals encounter bacteria. Our results demonstrate that FOLR-1 acts independently of one-carbon metabolism and suggest that 10-formyl-THF acts as a dietary signal that activates serotonergic neurons to impact behavior through a pathway that involves calcium entry. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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