Lethal outcome of granulomatous acanthamoebic encephalitis in a man who was human immunodeficiency virus-positive: a case report

Autor: Stefanie Geith, Julia Walochnik, Franz Prantl, Stefan Sack, Florian Eyer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-4 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI: 10.1186/s13256-018-1734-8
Popis: Abstract Background Acanthamoeba species can cause disseminating infections in immunocompromised individuals. Case presentation Here, we report a case of granulomatous acanthamoebic encephalitis with a lethal outcome in a 54-year-old German man who was human immunodeficiency virus-positive. The diagnosis was based on symptoms of progressive neurological deficits, including sensorimotor paralysis of his right leg and deteriorating alertness. Due to the rapid course and rather late diagnosis of the infection, effective treatment could not be applied and he died 12 days after hospital admission. Conclusions To the best of our knowledge, this is the second case of granulomatous acanthamoebic encephalitis reported within Germany. Our case highlights the importance of early diagnosis of granulomatous acanthamoebic encephalitis to prevent fatal outcome.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje