Analysis on life quality of children with high myopia

Autor: LIU Zhehui, XIE Hui, WANG Jingjing, YANG Jinliuxing, ZHANG Bo, HE Xiangui, XU Xun
Jazyk: čínština
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban, Vol 43, Iss 12, Pp 1548-1553 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1674-8115
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2023.12.010
Popis: Objective·To explore the association between high myopia and life quality among children.Methods·Cross-sectional study method was adopted in this study. Highly myopic children aged 4‒10 from 16 districts in Shanghai were enrolled through Shanghai Child and Adolescent Large-scale Eye Study-High Myopia Registration Study. Baseline data for spherical equivalent after cycloplegia and questionnaire data in 2020 were collected. Emmetropic children aged 4‒10 from 16 kindergartens and elementary schools in Jing'an District and Pudong New Area were enrolled. The uncorrected visual acuity, corrected visual acuity and spherical equivalent without cycloplegia were measured through myopia screening in schools, and the questionnaire on quality of life was filled out. Quality of life was measured by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS). After describing and testing the differences in variable distributions between the highly myopic children group and the emmetropic children group, the differences in life quality between the two groups, and the association between spherical equivalent and life quality scores of the highly myopic children were examined by a linear regression model.Results·A total of 193 children with high myopia and 209 children with emmetropia were enrolled. There were statistically significant differences in age [(9.58±0.94) years vs (7.63±1.50) years, P
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