Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans

Autor: Ilmari Määttänen, Emilia Makkonen, Markus Jokela, Johanna Närväinen, Julius Väliaho, Vilja Seppälä, Julia Kylmälä, Pentti Henttonen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Behavioral Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 9, p 123 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-328X
DOI: 10.3390/bs11090123
Popis: The aim was to create and study a possible behavioural measure for trait(s) in humans that reflect the ability and motivation to continue an unpleasant behaviour, i.e., behavioural perseverance or persistence (BP). We utilised six different tasks with 54 subjects to measure the possible BP trait(s): cold pressor task, hand grip endurance task, impossible anagram task, impossible verbal reasoning task, thread and needle task, and boring video task. The task performances formed two BP factors. Together, the two-factor solution is responsible for the common variance constituting 37.3% of the total variance in the performances i.e., performance times. Excluding the impossible anagram task, the performance in any given task was better explained by performances in the other tasks (i.e., “trait”, η2 range = 0.131–0.253) than by the rank order variable (“depletion”, i.e., getting tired from the previous tasks, η2 range = 0–0.096).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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