Description of longitudinal tumor evolution in a case of multiply relapsed clear cell sarcoma of the kidney

Autor: Tomoki Yaguchi, Shunsuke Kimura, Masahiro Sekiguchi, Yasuo Kubota, Masafumi Seki, Kenichi Yoshida, Yuichi Shiraishi, Keisuke Kataoka, Yoichi Fujii, Kentaro Watanabe, Mitsuteru Hiwatari, Satoru Miyano, Seishi Ogawa, Junko Takita
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer Reports, Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp n/a-n/a (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2573-8348
DOI: 10.1002/cnr2.1458
Popis: Abstract Background Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) is the second most common pediatric renal tumor. Case A 2‐year‐old boy was diagnosed with CCSK, which relapsed four times until he yielded to the disease at the age of 7 years. To characterize the longitudinal genetic alterations occurring in the present case, we performed targeted‐capture sequencing by pediatric solid tumors panel (381 genes) for longitudinally sampled tumors, including autopsy samples of metastasis. Internal tandem duplication of BCOR (BCOR‐ITD) was the only truncal mutation, confirming the previously reported role of BCOR‐ITD in CCSK. Conclusion Acquisition of additional mutations along tumor relapses and detection of metastasis‐specific mutations were reminiscent of the tumor progression and therapeutic resistance of this case, leading to clonal selection and a dismal fate.
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