| Autor: |
I-Jung Lee, Cheng-Pu Sun, Ping-Yi Wu, Yu-Hua Lan, I-Hsuan Wang, Wen-Chun Liu, Joyce Pei-Yi Yuan, Yu-Wei Chang, Sheng-Che Tseng, Szu-I Tsung, Yu-Chi Chou, Monika Kumari, Yin-Shiou Lin, Hui-Feng Chen, Tsung-Yen Chen, Chih-Chao Lin, Chi-Wen Chiu, Chung-Hsuan Hsieh, Cheng-Ying Chuang, Chao-Min Cheng, Hsiu-Ting Lin, Wan-Yu Chen, Fu-Fei Hsu, Ming-Hsiang Hong, Chun-Che Liao, Chih-Shin Chang, Jian-Jong Liang, Hsiu-Hua Ma, Ming-Tsai Chiang, Hsin-Ni Liao, Hui-Ying Ko, Liang-Yu Chen, Yi-An Ko, Pei-Yu Yu, Tzu-Jing Yang, Po-Cheng Chiang, Shang-Te Hsu, Yi-Ling Lin, Chong-Chou Lee, Han-Chung Wu, Mi-Hua Tao |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2022 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Journal of Biomedical Science, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1423-0127 |
| DOI: |
10.1186/s12929-022-00830-1 |
| Popis: |
Abstract Background With the continuous emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants that feature increased transmission and immune escape, there is an urgent demand for a better vaccine design that will provide broader neutralizing efficacy. Methods We report an mRNA-based vaccine using an engineered “hybrid” receptor binding domain (RBD) that contains all 16 point-mutations shown in the currently prevailing Omicron and Delta variants. Results A booster dose of hybrid vaccine in mice previously immunized with wild-type RBD vaccine induced high titers of broadly neutralizing antibodies against all tested SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs). In naïve mice, hybrid vaccine generated strong Omicron-specific neutralizing antibodies as well as low but significant titers against other VOCs. Hybrid vaccine also elicited CD8+/IFN-γ+ T cell responses against a conserved T cell epitope present in wild type and all VOCs. Conclusions These results demonstrate that inclusion of different antigenic mutations from various SARS-CoV-2 variants is a feasible approach to develop cross-protective vaccines. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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