Twice-FFT demodulation for signal distortion in optical fiber FP acoustic sensor

Autor: Ningzhe Xing, Shen Jin, Yintao Li, Shun Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Heliyon, Vol 6, Iss 12, Pp e05790- (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05790
Popis: A Twice-FFT demodulation method for signal distortion state is proposed and experimentally demonstrated in an optical fiber Fabry-Perot (FP) acoustic sensor. Here the fiber FP acoustic sensor element is build with fiber end face and combination of diaphragms which is composed of a small round aluminum foil and a polymer PET film. The hypotenuse intensity demodulation method is applied to acquire the acoustic signal in time domain assisted with a Photodetector (PD) and an oscilloscope. The first Fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing results show harmonic distortion on the frequency domain spectrum. To demodulate the acoustic frequency and amplitude information, twice-FFT processing is preformed. Experimental results reveal an accuracy up to 95.6% of acoustic signal in the frequency range 2–100 Hz. Our scheme provides a new option for signal demodulation of optical fiber acoustic sensors (OFAS).
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