Autor: |
Masashi Fukutomi, Motohiro Nishida, Yoshiko Maruyama, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Hitoshi Kurose |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2005 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, Vol 98, Iss 2, Pp 168-174 (2005) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1347-8613 |
DOI: |
10.1254/jphs.fp0050244 |
Popis: |
Cardiomyocytes express both β1- and β2-adrenergic receptors, and these receptors play a differential role in chronotropic and inotropic effects of the heart. Caveolae are known as an important regulator of G-protein-coupled receptor signaling. In the present report, we examined whether caveolae have a role in β-adrenergic receptor-stimulated cAMP production and protein kinase A activation in neonatal myocytes. Isoproterenol-stimulated cAMP production was mediated by β1- and β2-subtypes, which depends on the receptor number of each subtype. However, protein kinase A activation was exclusively mediated by the β1-subtype. Disruption of caveolae by methyl-β-cyclodextrin treatment did not affect the relative contribution of subtypes to isoproterenol-stimulated cAMP production. β1-Subtype-mediated protein kinase A activation was also not affected by the disruption of caveolae. These results suggest that β1-adrenergic receptor-mediated protein kinase A activation is compartmentalized and independent of caveolae. Keywords:: caveolae, β-adrenergic receptor, protein kinase A, cAMP, neonatal myocyte |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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