Noninvasive Detection, Tracking, and Characterization of Aerogel Implants Using Diagnostic Ultrasound

Autor: Sagar Ghimire, Martina Rodriguez Sala, Swetha Chandrasekaran, Grigorios Raptopoulos, Marcus Worsley, Patrina Paraskevopoulou, Nicholas Leventis, Firouzeh Sabri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polymers, Vol 14, Iss 4, p 722 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-4360
DOI: 10.3390/polym14040722
Popis: Medical implants are routinely tracked and monitored using different techniques, such as MRI, X-ray, and ultrasound. Due to the need for ionizing radiation, the two former methods pose a significant risk to tissue. Ultrasound imaging, however, is non-invasive and presents no known risk to human tissue. Aerogels are an emerging material with great potential in biomedical implants. While qualitative observation of ultrasound images by experts can already provide a lot of information about the implants and the surrounding structures, this paper describes the development and study of two simple B-Mode image analysis techniques based on attenuation measurements and echogenicity comparisons, which can further enhance the study of the biological tissues and implants, especially of different types of biocompatible aerogels.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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