Autor: |
Yunshan Zhang, Hongming Gu, Guolong Ma, Shijian Guan, Tao Fang, Xiangfei Chen |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Micromachines, Vol 14, Iss 11, p 1994 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2072-666X |
DOI: |
10.3390/mi14111994 |
Popis: |
A novel high-speed directly modulated two-section distributed-feedback (TS-DFB) semiconductor laser based on the detuned-loading effect is proposed and simulated. A grating structure is designed by the reconstruction-equivalent-chirp (REC) technique. A π phase shift is introduced into the reflection grating, which can provide a narrow-band reflection region with a sharp falling slope on both sides of the reflection spectrum, thus enhancing the detuned-loading effect. Owing to its unique dual-falling-edges structure, the bandwidth can be improved even when the lasing wavelength shifts beyond the left falling edge due to a thermal effect in the actual test, in which condition the detuned-loading effect can be used twice, which greatly improves the yield. The modulation bandwidth is increased from 17.5 GHz for a single DFB laser to around 24 GHz when the lasing wavelength is located on the left falling edge of the TS-DFB laser based on the detuned-loading effect, and it can be increased to 22 GHz for the right side. An eight-channel laser array with precise wavelength spacing is investigated, with a side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) >36 dB. In addition, TS-DFB lasers with uniform reflection gratings are studied, and simulated results show that the modulation characteristic is far inferior to the laser with a phase-shifted grating reflector. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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