The psychosocial effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on Turkish older adults: is there a difference between males and females?

Autor: Esra Ates Bulut, Derya Kaya, Ali Ekrem Aydin, Fatma Sena Dost, Acelya Gokdeniz Yildirim, Feyza Mutlay, Kubra Altunkalem Seydi, Francesca Mangialasche, Ana Sabsil López Rocha, Miia Kivipelto, Ahmet Turan Isik
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Geriatrics, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2318
DOI: 10.1186/s12877-024-05555-4
Popis: Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has seriously affected older adults’ social lives, physical activity, and cognitive functions. Additionally, the lockdowns have disrupted regular healthcare for patients with chronic illnesses or needing acute care. Furthermore, the pandemic has negatively affected different psychosocial influences in each country due to the various cultural characteristics, technology, health system, and financial opportunities. This study aimed to investigate the effects of COVID-19 on mood, social participation, and healthcare use in older adults living in Turkey. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted during the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic (March-December 2021) in three medical centers in Turkey. Patients aged 60 + years without significant cognitive impairment were recruited by mail or at hospital admissions. Information on demographics, pandemic-related distancing measures, healthcare use, lifestyle, symptoms of anxiety, depression, and social participation were assessed. Results A total of 343 participants were included in the study. Women had a higher rate of hypertension, symptoms of anxiety, depression, and fatigue compared to men (p
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