Mini-Satellite Fucheng 1 SAR: Interferometry to Monitor Mining-Induced Subsidence and Comparative Analysis with Sentinel-1

Autor: Shumin Feng, Keren Dai, Tiegang Sun, Jin Deng, Guangmin Tang, Yakun Han, Weijia Ren, Xiaoru Sang, Chenwei Zhang, Hao Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 18, p 3457 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-4292
DOI: 10.3390/rs16183457
Popis: Mining-induced subsidence poses a serious hazard to the surrounding environment and infrastructure, necessitating the detection of such subsidence for effective disaster mitigation and the safeguarding of local residents. Fucheng 1 is the first high-resolution mini-satellite interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) launched by China in June 2023. In this study, we used Fucheng 1 SAR images to analyze mining-induced subsidence in Karamay by InSAR Stacking and D-InSAR. The findings were compared with Sentinel-1A imagery to evaluate the effectiveness of Fucheng 1 in monitoring subsidence and its interferometric performance. Analysis revealed significant mining-induced subsidence in Karamay, and the results from Fucheng 1 closely corresponded with those from Sentinel-1A, particularly regarding the extent of the subsidence. It is indicated that the precision of Fucheng 1 SAR imagery has reached leading standards. In addition, due to its higher resolution, the maximum detectable deformation gradient (MDDG) of Fucheng 1 is 2.15 times higher than that of Sentinel images. This study provides data support for the monitoring of mining-induced subsidence in the Karamay and give a theoretical basis for the application of Fucheng 1 in the field of Geohazard monitoring.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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