Two-Dimensional Materials in Large-Areas: Synthesis, Properties and Applications

Autor: Ali Zavabeti, Azmira Jannat, Li Zhong, Azhar Ali Haidry, Zhengjun Yao, Jian Zhen Ou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nano-Micro Letters, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-34 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2311-6706
2150-5551
DOI: 10.1007/s40820-020-0402-x
Popis: Abstract Large-area and high-quality two-dimensional crystals are the basis for the development of the next-generation electronic and optical devices. The synthesis of two-dimensional materials in wafer scales is the first critical step for future technology uptake by the industries; however, currently presented as a significant challenge. Substantial efforts have been devoted to producing atomically thin two-dimensional materials with large lateral dimensions, controllable and uniform thicknesses, large crystal domains and minimum defects. In this review, recent advances in synthetic routes to obtain high-quality two-dimensional crystals with lateral sizes exceeding a hundred micrometres are outlined. Applications of the achieved large-area two-dimensional crystals in electronics and optoelectronics are summarised, and advantages and disadvantages of each approach considering ease of the synthesis, defects, grain sizes and uniformity are discussed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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