Autor: |
Sakuri Sakuri, Eko Surojo, Dody Ariawan, Aditya Rio Prabowo |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters, Vol 10, Iss 6, Pp 405-411 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2095-0349 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.taml.2020.01.052 |
Popis: |
ABSTRACT: This study was aimed to determine the mechanical strength of composites made from Agave cantala with an unsaturated polyester matrix and microcrystalline cellulose. Cantala fiber (CF) was treated with 6% NaOH with immersion times of 0 h (UF), 3 h (AK3), 6 h (AK6), 9 h (AK9), and 12 h (AK12). Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) analysis shows that treated CF has higher thermal stability than CF without treatment. Cantala fiber was tested by X-ray diffraction. After alkali treatment with a 6-h soaking, it had a crystallinity index of 73.65%. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the fibers were cleaner after alkali treatment because hemicellulose, wax, and other impurities were removed. Examination of the contact angle and surface energy showed that treated CF has smaller contact angles and greater surface energy. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|