Strangulated ileus due to an ovarian cyst in a neonate

Autor: Seisho Sakai, Kozo Nomura, Mizuho Tomida, Kentaro Hayashi, Takashi Tsutsuno, Honami Mizushima, Yusuke Mitani
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, Vol 59, Iss , Pp 101531- (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2213-5766
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsc.2020.101531
Popis: The patient was a 1-day-old female neonate. A cystic lesion had been found underneath the fetal stomach, and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a 50-mm cyst in the left ovary. The infant was delivered spontaneously at 39 weeks 3 days. Postnatal abdominal ultrasonography showed debris in the cyst. The neonate vomited a large amount of bile 32 h after birth, and emergency surgery was performed. The cystic lesion, diagnosed as a necrotic ovarian cyst, was removed from the abdominal cavity. It was connected to a long cord that appeared to be the fallopian tube. The cord had caused a strangulated ileus due to compression of the mesentery. About 20 cm of the necrotic intestinal tract was resected along with the necrotic ovarian cyst. A cyst containing debris is considered complex, and complex cysts are associated with ovarian torsion. There is no consensus on a treatment strategy for addressing this situation in a neonate. Recently, there has been a trend toward observation without surgery, with the goal of preserving the ovary. However, we recommend early laparoscopic examination and surgical intervention for a complex cyst discovered around the time of birth.
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