Photovoltaic-thermal system combined with wavy tubes, twisted tape inserts and a novel coolant fluid: energy and exergy analysis

Autor: Koorosh Khosravi, Amir Hossein Eisapour, Alireza Rahbari, Jasim M. Mahdi, Pouyan Talebizadehsardari, Amir Keshmiri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, Vol 17, Iss 1 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 19942060
1997-003X
1994-2060
DOI: 10.1080/19942060.2023.2208196
Popis: To create a highly efficient photovoltaic-thermal (PV-T) system and maximise the energy and exergy efficiency, this study aims to propose an innovative configuration of a PV-T system comprising wavy tubes with twisted-tape inserts. Following the validation of a numerical model, a parametric study has been conducted to assess the geometrical effects of twisted tape and wavy tubes, as well as the coolant fluid type and velocity, on the overall performance of a PV-T system, located in Shiraz, Iran. It is found that employing twisted tape improves the energy and exergy efficiency by approx. 6.3%. The best configuration yields 12.4% and 16.8% increase in energy and exergy efficiency compared to conventional PV systems. This is achieved at 15% volumetric concentration of microencapsulated phase change material slurry. The monthly variation of global horizontal irradiance in Shiraz highly affected the energy and exergy efficiency of PV-T, with July and October exhibiting the most efficient months, corresponding to 90% and 11.3%, respectively.
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