Symmetry of Post-Translational Modifications in a Human Enzyme

Autor: Teresa Maria Carusone, Giuseppe Manco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Symmetry, Vol 14, Iss 2, p 212 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-8994
DOI: 10.3390/sym14020212
Popis: Paraoxonase 2 (PON2) is a member of a small family of human lactonases. Recently, post-translational modifications (PTMs) of PON2 were highlighted, one of which involved the modulation of the enzyme activity. Furthermore, two important single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) involved in type 2 diabetes and its consequences, were found to modulate the enzyme activity as well. The position on the PON2 structural model of both residues corresponding to SNPs and PTMs suggested a symmetry of the molecule. By sequence and structure superposition we were able to confirm this finding. The result will be discussed in light of the evolution of symmetry in biological molecules and their function.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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