Clinical and radiologic outcomes of stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody fusion at L4-L5

Autor: Marc Szadkowski, Sami Bahroun, Ivan Aleksic, Michiel Vande Kerckhove, Sonia Ramos-Pascual, Vincent Fière, Henri d'Astorg
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery, Vol 26, Iss , Pp 101312- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2214-7519
DOI: 10.1016/j.inat.2021.101312
Popis: Objectives: To assess early clinical outcomes of stand-alone minimally invasive ALIF for patients with DDD at L4-L5 and determine whether the procedure affects spino-pelvic parameters. Methods: The authors reviewed the records of all patients with DDD that underwent stand-alone minimally invasive ALIF at L4-L5 using the self-locking SynFix cage (DePuy Synthes, PA, USA). Patients were evaluated using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Short Form 12, and lower back and legs pain on Visual Analog Scale. Spino-pelvic parameters were measured from whole-spine standing radiographs. Results: From the initial cohort of 48 patients, 3 could not be reached, and 4 were reoperated due to pseudarthrosis using posterior instrumentation with bone graft, leaving 41 for clinical and radiologic evaluation. At a follow-up of 18.2 ± 7.3 months, all 5 clinical scores improved from pre-operative values. Multi-variable regressions revealed no significant associations between independent variables and ODI. Comparing pre- and post-operative radiographs: global lumbar lordosis increased by 3.6 ± 7.7° (p = 0.001), L4-L5 lordosis increased by 7.4 ± 6.1° (p
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