Prevalence of Hepatitis C virus Genotype 3a in patients with Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Autor: Hashem Radmehr, Manoochehr Makvandi, Alireza Samarbafzadeh, Ali Teimoori, Niloofar Neisi, Mojtaba Rasti, Sara Abasifar, Hasan Soltani, Samaneh Abbasi, Hadis Kiani, Hamide Mehravaran, Azarakhsh Azaran, Toran Shahani
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Microbiology, Vol 8, Iss 6 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2008-3289
2008-4447
Popis: Background and Objectives: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major public health problem worldwide. Replication and persistence of HCV genome have been described in the liver tissue as well as B cells lymphocyte. Several investigations have reported that long-term persistence of HCV in B cells may result in Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This study was aimed to determine frequency of HCV RNA in histological tissues obtained from patients suffered from Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Materials and Methods: 52 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks including 23 (44.3%) Hodgkin and 29 (55.7%) Non-Hodgkin samples were collected and five micrometer sections were prepared. RNA was extracted and cDNA was synthesized. Two consecutive Nested RT-PCR assays were carried out for detection of HCV 5’ UTR and core gene. RT-PCR products were sequenced and aligned to construct HCV phylogenic tree to evaluate the homology of sequences in comparison to the reference sequences retrieved from Genbank. Results: Overall, 6 Non-Hodgkin (20.6%) and 3 Hodgkin lymphoma (13.04%) samples showed positive PCR results for both 5’ UTR and HCV core RNA via nested PCR (P
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