Autor: |
Runhua Zhou, Lichun Bai, Changjin Huang, Narasimalu Srikanth, Mao See Wu |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Materials & Design, Vol 242, Iss , Pp 113028- (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
0264-1275 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113028 |
Popis: |
T-carbon, a new carbon allotrope essentially composed of intra-tetrahedron bonds and inter-tetrahedron bonds, has attracted strong scientific interest in recent years due to its excellent mechanical performance for a wide range of applications. This study demonstrates that strain hardening can endow T-carbon with exceptional mechanical strength at a high compressive strain under plastic deformation, which is rarely observed in conventional carbon-based materials. Molecular dynamics simulations reveal that this behavior occurs in T-carbon nanowires and is caused by graphitization, where their original sp3-dominated carbon network transforms into a stronger sp2-network. Further analysis shows that graphitization occurs due to the breaking of intra-tetrahedron bonds, which is dominated by the deformation behavior of inter-tetrahedron bond angles. Particularly, when the deformation angle is small, only a small portion of the strain energy is stored in the tetrahedrons, while the remaining energy is released by breaking the intra-tetrahedron bonds of T-carbon nanowires, thus leading to graphitization. Moreover, such underlying mechanisms behind strain hardening and graphitization are found to occur in bulk T-carbon. This strain hardening potentially enables T-carbon to overcome the strength–ductility tradeoff issue of high strength leading to ductility loss. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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