Autor: |
Michael G. Ziegler, Milos Milic, Joel E. Dimsdale, Paul J. Mills |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Clinical Hypertension, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2056-5909 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s40885-024-00272-x |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with high blood pressure that responds poorly to usual antihypertensive therapy. Methods and results Forty-one subjects with OSA had 25% higher plasma norepinephrine and 42% higher epinephrine measured every 2 h over 24 h than 20 control subjects. They also excreted more sodium during sleep. This suggested that that a sympatholytic would be a more successful antihypertensive than a diuretic. To test this hypothesis we treated a second group of 23 hypertensive apneics with placebo, 6 weeks of the sympatholytic guanfacine and 6 weeks of hydrochlorothiazide in a crossover study. Guanfacine lowered 24-hour blood pressure by 9.6/6.7 mmHg, more than the 5.4/2.9 mmHg effect of hydrochlorothiazide (P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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