Sugarcane molasses and vinasse as a substrate for polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) production

Autor: Alejandro Acosta-Cárdenas, Wilman Alcaraz-Zapata, Mariana Cardona-Betancur
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dyna, Vol 85, Iss 206, Pp 220-225 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0012-7353
2346-2183
DOI: 10.15446/dyna.v85n206.68279
Popis: Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are fully biodegradable biopolymers of microbial origin, with physicochemical characteristics similar to those of conventional synthetic plastics. However, their current production is highly expensive mainly due to the substrate or culture medium employed. In this research, a mixture of cane molasses and residual vinasse from the alcohol industry was evaluated as a substrate using the reference strain Ralstonia eutropha ATCC 17699 to produce PHAs. The results showed the potential of the mixture as a culture medium, after reaching polymer concentrations of 3.17 g/L in MSM medium and 2.71 g/L in M/V medium with a molasses/vinasse ratio of 25/75. There was a sugar (sucrose, fructose, and glucose) consumption yield of 70.7%, and a biopolymer accumulation of 97.8% with respect to the biomass produced. The biopolymer characterization showed a correlation with the standard polyhydroxybutyrate sample - PHB of 99.25%.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals