Image quality is resilient against tube voltage variations in post-mortem skeletal radiography with a digital flat-panel detector

Autor: S. Notohamiprodjo, K. M. Roeper, K. M. Treitl, B. Hoberg, F. Wanninger, L. Verstreepen, F. G. Mueck, D. Maxien, F. Fischer, O. Peschel, S. Wirth
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87294-9
Popis: Abstract In recent phantom studies low-contrast detectability was shown to be independent from variations in tube voltage in digital radiography (DR) systems. To investigate the transferability to a clinical setting, the lower extremities of human cadavers were exposed at constant detector doses with different tube voltages in a certain range, as proposed in the phantom studies. Three radiologists independently graded different aspects of image quality (IQ) in a comparative analysis. The grades show no correlation between IQ and kV, which means that the readers were not able to recognize a significant IQ difference at different kV. Signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios showed no significant differences in IQ despite the kV-setting variations. These findings were observed from a limited kV range setting. Higher kV-settings resulted in lowest patient exposure at constant IQ. These results confirm the potential of DR-systems to contribute to standardization of examination protocols comparable to computed tomography. This may prevent the trend to overexpose. Further investigations in other body regions and other DR-systems are encouraged to determine transferability.
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