Copper exposure induces trophoblast cell cuproptosis by up-regulating lnc-HZ11

Autor: Zhaodian Zheng, Jing Fang, Yanqiu Shen, Chenyang Mi, Zhongyan Xu, Jingsong Zhao, Weina Chen, Ruining Han, Qiong Lei, Huidong Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 281, Iss , Pp 116641- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0147-6513
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116641
Popis: Copper pollution has attracted global environmental concern. Widespread Cu pollution results in excessive Cu accumulation in human. Epidemiological studies and animal experiments revealed that Cu exposure might have reproductive toxicity. Cuproptosis is a recently reported Cu-dependent and programmed cell death pattern. However, the mechanism by which copper exposure might cause cell cuproptosis is largely unknown. We chose trophoblast cells as cell model and found that copper exposure causes trophoblast cell cuproptosis. In mechanism, copper exposure up-regulates lnc-HZ11 expression levels, which increases intracellular Cu2+ levels and causes trophoblast cell cuproptosis. Knockdown of lnc-HZ11 efficiently reduces intracellular Cu2+ levels and alleviate trophoblast cell cuproptosis, which could be further alleviated by co-treatment with DC or TEPA. These results discover novel toxicological effects of copper exposure and also provide potential target for protection trophoblast cells from cuproptosis in the presence of excessive copper exposure.
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