Formação Social da 'Consciência Jurídica': observações sobre a conexão entre intersubjetividade e normatividade em Kant e Fichte

Autor: Erick Calheiros de Lima
Jazyk: German<br />English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />French<br />Italian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Princípios, Vol 14, Iss 22, Pp 221-252 (2007)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0104-8694
1983-2109
Popis: This paper intends to investigate the relation between intersubjectivity and normativity in Kant´s and Fichte´s philosophies of right. Firstly, I discuss the significance of Kant´s legal theory in a systematic interpretation of the critical philosophy. Secondly, the task is to delineate the intersubjective structure underlying Kant´s moral foundation of law. Thirdly, I propose an analysis of the transition from private right into the public sphere as an intersubjective development of the “juridical consciousness”. The fourth part focuses on Fichte´s appeal to mutual recognition in order to ground the applicability of the interpersonal rationality implicit in Kant´s moral account of right. Finally I discuss Fichte´s idea of hypothetical validity of right in order to point out the difficulties of Fichte´s model and to indicate the ethical potentialities of a juridical consciousness that is intersubjectively anchored.
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