MicroRNA-26b Attenuates Platelet Adhesion and Aggregation in Mice

Autor: Linsey J. F. Peters, Constance C. F. M. J. Baaten, Sanne L. Maas, Chang Lu, Magdolna Nagy, Natalie J. Jooss, Kiril Bidzhekov, Donato Santovito, Daniel Moreno-Andrés, Joachim Jankowski, Erik A. L. Biessen, Yvonne Döring, Johan W. M. Heemskerk, Christian Weber, Marijke J. E. Kuijpers, Emiel P. C. van der Vorst
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomedicines, Vol 10, Iss 5, p 983 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2227-9059
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10050983
Popis: Platelets are key regulators of haemostasis, making platelet dysfunction a major driver of thrombosis. Numerous processes that determine platelet function are influenced by microRNAs (miRs). MiR-26b is one of the highest-expressed miRs in healthy platelets, and its expression in platelets is changed in a diseased state. However, the exact effect of this miR on platelet function has not been studied yet. In this study, we made use of a whole-body knockout of miR-26b in ApoE-deficient mice in order to determine its impact on platelet function, thrombus formation and platelet signalling both ex vivo and in vivo. We show that a whole-body deficiency of miR-26b exacerbated platelet adhesion and aggregation ex vivo. Additionally, in vivo, platelets adhered faster, and larger thrombi were formed in mice lacking miR-26b. Moreover, isolated platelets from miR-26b-deficient mice showed a hyperactivated Src and EGFR signalling. Taken together, we show here for the first time that miR-26b attenuates platelet adhesion and aggregation, possibly through Src and EGFR signalling.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals