Autor: |
ZhiCheng Wei, Ling Tian, Huajun Xu, Chenyang Li, Kejia Wu, Huaming Zhu, Jian Guan, Yafeng Yu, Di Qian, Xinyi Li |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nutrition & Metabolism, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1743-7075 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12986-024-00816-w |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is commonly associated with insulin resistance (IR) and dyslipidaemia. Apolipoprotein E (APOE) plays important roles in lipid metabolism. The study aimed to disentangle the multifactorial relationships between IR and APOE based on a large-scale population with OSA. Methods A total of 5,591 participants who underwent polysomnography for OSA diagnosis were finally enrolled. We collected anthropometric, fasting biochemical and polysomnographic data for each participant. Linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate the relationships between APOE, IR, and sleep breathing-related parameters. Logistic regression, restricted cubic spline (RCS) and mediation analyses were used to explore relationships between APOE and IR in patients with OSA. Results Increasing OSA severity was associated with greater obesity, more obvious dyslipidaemia, and higher levels of APOE and IR. APOE was positively correlated with the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI), oxygen desaturation index (ODI) and microarousal index (MAI) even after adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, and smoking and drinking levels (β = 0.107, β = 0.102, β = 0.075, respectively, all P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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