Pancreaticobiliary Cancers and Aeromonas Isolates Carrying Type Ⅲ Secretion System Genes ascF-ascG Are Associated With Increased Mortality: An Analysis of 164 Aeromonas Infection Episodes in Southern Taiwan

Autor: Ying-Wen Chen, Shu-Li Su, Chia-Wen Li, Chin-Shiang Tsai, Ching-Lung Lo, Ling-Shan Syue, Min-Chi Li, Ching-Chi Lee, Nan-Yao Lee, Wen-Chien Ko, Po-Lin Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 11 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2235-2988
DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.749269
Popis: This prospective study aimed to investigate the clinical and microbiological characteristics of different Aeromonas species. Clinical isolates of Aeromonas species between 2016 to 2018 were collected in a university hospital in southern Taiwan. The species was determined by rpoD or gyrB sequencing. A total of 222 Aeromonas isolates from 160 patients in 164 episodes were identified. The crude in-hospital mortality was 17.2%. The most frequently isolated species was Aeromonas veronii (30.6%), followed by A. caviae (24.8%), A. hydrophila (23%), and A. dhakensis (16.7%). The major clinical manifestations were primary bacteremia (31.1%), skin and soft tissue infection (22.6%), and biliary tract infection (18.3%). The most common underlying diseases were malignancy (45.1%), diabetes mellitus (27.4%), and liver cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis (26.2%). A. hydrophila and A. dhakensis predominated in the skin and soft tissue infection (p
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