Neuronal basis of high frequency fMRI fluctuation: direct evidence from simultaneous recording

Autor: Yang Qiao, Hanbing Lu, Yihong Yang, Yufeng Zang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 18 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1662-5161
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2024.1501310
Popis: Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (RS-fMRI) has been extensively utilized for noninvasive investigation of human brain activity. While studies employing simultaneous recordings of fMRI and electrophysiology have established a connection between the low-frequency fluctuation (< 0.1 Hz) observed in RS-fMRI and the local field potential (LFP), it remains unclear whether the RS-fMRI signal exhibits frequency-dependent modulation, which is a well-documented phenomenon in LFP. The present study concurrently recorded resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (RS-fMRI) and local field potentials (LFP) in the striatum of 8 rats before and after a pharmacological manipulation. We observed a highly similar frequency-dependent pattern of amplitude changes in both RS-fMRI and LFP following the manipulation, specifically an increase in high-frequency band amplitudes accompanied by a decrease in low-frequency band amplitudes. These findings provide direct evidence that the enhanced high-frequency fluctuations and reduced low-frequency fluctuations observed in RS-fMRI may reflect heightened neuronal activity.
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