Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken

Autor: Babatunde Moses ILORI, Matthew Adekunle ADELEKE, Adebisi Adegboyega ADELEYE, David Oluwafemi OGUNTADE, Samuel Olutunde DUROSARO, Olufemi Adekunle OSONOWO, Michael Irewole TAKEET, Kayode AKANO, Henry Temitope Akinloluwa OJOAWO, Michael Ohiokhuaobo OZOJE
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies, Vol 79, Iss 2, Pp 19-31 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1843-5262
1843-536X
DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-asb:2022.0002
Popis: Haemoparasite constitute a major challenge in native chicken production in Africa. This study determines the genetic diversity and the effect of TLR2B gene polymorphism on haemoparasite and haematology of the chickens based on genotype and sex. 600 chickens of 25 weeks old consisting of Naked neck (NN), Normal feather (NF), and the Frizzle feather (FF) reared in battery cage-system were sampled for blood and analyzed for haematology, parasite occurrence and load, polymerase chain reaction, and gene sequencing. Polymorphisms were detected and their effect on haematology was determined. Results showed the occurrence of Plasmodium gallinacieum, Trypanosoma brucei, and Leucocytozoon schoutedeni with NF having the highest occurrence followed by NN and FF chicken genotype. There was a significant (P
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