Autor: |
Bárbara Avancini Teixeira, Eliana Alviarez Gutiérrez, Mariane Sampaio da Silveira de Souza, Thaís Caroline Buttow Rigolon, Evandro Martins, Fernando Luiz Pellegrini Pessoa, Márcia Cristina Teixeira Ribeiro Vidigal, Paulo Cesar Stringheta |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Foods, Vol 13, Iss 10, p 1497 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2304-8158 |
DOI: |
10.3390/foods13101497 |
Popis: |
This study focuses on optimizing the ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) of bioactive compounds from purple-fleshed sweet potatoes (PFSP) for potential use as natural colorants. Factors such as time, temperature, and solid-to-liquid ratio were varied using a Box–Behnken Design. The optimal conditions were determined as 75 min, 70 °C, and a 1:15 m/v solid-to-liquid ratio, resulting in 18.372 mg/100 g total anthocyanin (TA) and 151.160 mg GAE/100 g total phenolic content (TPC). The validation yielded 18.822 mg/100 g for total anthocyanin and 162.174 mg GAE/100 g for total phenolic content, showing a 7% difference from predictions. UAE significantly increased TA extraction by 81% and TPC by 93% compared with the conventional method, with a notable reduction in process time from 24 h to 75 min. Additionally, three kinetic models were tested to compare extraction mechanisms, confirming the efficiency of UAE for PFSP bioactive compound recovery. This study proposes the UAE technique as a highly effective means of extracting bioactive compounds from PFSP, offering promising applications across multiple industries. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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