Statistical Analysis of Handover Process Performance in a Cellular Mobile Network in the City of Quito, Ecuador

Autor: Ramiro Espinosa, Pablo Lupera-Morillo, Valdemar Farre, Roberto Maldonado, Ricardo Llugsi Cañar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Engineering Proceedings, Vol 47, Iss 1, p 19 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2673-4591
DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023047019
Popis: This paper presents an overview of the findings in the handover (HO) process performance within three routes in Quito, Ecuador. We used the Net-Monitor Software to gather information from one of the three national mobile operators. Then, we used the R tool to analyze the HO performance. We analyze several performance metrics, such as HO types, HO conditions, and the ping-pong process. Analysis of the results of the outdoor drive tests demonstrate that the radio frequency (RF) parameters, such as Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), power margin, times radio frequency measurements repeats, and HO percentage to nearest BS, are extremely important during different HO types and ping-pong processes because there are statistical differences in these measured RF parameters. The main measurement results demonstrate that RSSI difference between inter HO and intra HO is 20 dB, whereas HOs are performed when the mobile device (MS) gets farther from the base station (BS), approximately 50% of total HOs. Operator achieves a high ping-pong rate of approximately 10% of total HOs.
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