Factors influencing the length of hospital stay of patients with anorexia nervosa – results of a prospective multi-center study

Autor: D. Kästner, B. Löwe, A. Weigel, B. Osen, U. Voderholzer, A. Gumz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Health Services Research, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1472-6963
DOI: 10.1186/s12913-017-2800-4
Popis: Abstract Background The length of stay (LOS) strongly influences anorexia nervosa (AN) inpatient weight outcomes. Hence, understanding the predictors of LOS is highly relevant. However, the existing evidence is inconsistent and to draw conclusions, additional evidence is required. Methods We conducted a prospective, multi-center study including adult female inpatients with AN. Using stepwise linear regression, the following demographic and clinical variables were examined as potential predictors for LOS: admission BMI, AN-subtype, age, age of onset, living situation, partnership status, education, previous hospitalization, self-rated depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms (PHQ-9, PHQ-15, GAD-7), self-rated therapy motivation (FEVER) and eating disorder psychopathology (EDI-2 subscale scores). Results The average LOS of the sample (n = 176) was 11.8 weeks (SD = 5.2). Longer LOS was associated with lower admission BMI (ß = −1.66; p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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