Molecular and Histologic Evidence of Novel Erectile Dysfunction Rat Model as an Aging Atherosclerosis Model: A Preliminary Study

Autor: Jae Heon Kim, Ji Sung Shim, Jong Wook Kim, Seung Whan Doo, Jae Hyun Bae, Ju Han Lee, Yun Seob Song, Je Jong Kim, Du Geon Moon
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: The World Journal of Men's Health, Vol 38, Iss 3, Pp 345-352 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2287-4208
2287-4690
DOI: 10.5534/wjmh.190031
Popis: Purpose: To validate a novel arteriogenic erectile dysfunction (ED) model with atherosclerosis (AS) based on molecular and histologic evidence induced by chronic pelvic ischemia (CPI) and determine effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor treatment. Materials and Methods: Twenty 16-week-old male Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into three experimental groups (Group I, untreated sham-operated rats with regular diet; Group II, CPI with cholesterol diet; Group III, CPI model with cholesterol diet and mirodenafil). Erectile function was accessed using maximum intracavernous pressure (ICP) and ICP/mean arterial pressure (MAP). Molecular changes were examined by western blot analysis using hypoxia inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), and transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) antibodies. Collagen change was evaluated by Masson’s trichrome staining. Results: In vivo measurements of ICP and ICP/MAP in Group II were significantly lower than those in Group I (p
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