Compromiser - a notional paradigm

Autor: Carita Paradis
Jazyk: German<br />English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />French
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hermes, Vol 7, Iss 13 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0904-1699
1903-1785
DOI: 10.7146/hjlcb.v7i13.25081
Popis: On the basis of an investigation of the lexical forms quite, rather, fairly, and pretty in contemporary spoken British English, I postulate that these lexical items form a notional paradigm of compromiser within the category of degree modifiers. Compromisers are cognitive synonyms that occupy the middle of an abstract intensity scale, approximating a mean degree of another word, eg quite / rather / fairly / pretty dirty. They are all polysemous and poly-functional words, whose meanings are determined by a crucial semantic trait ‘to a moderate degree’ on the paradigmatic axis, and by a semantic-syntactic, selection-licensing mechanism on the syntagmatic axis.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals