Early and long-term outcomes following cardiac surgery for patients with heterotaxy syndromeCentral MessagePerspective

Autor: Victor S. Alemany, MD, MS, Alexis Crawford, BA, Kimberlee Gauvreau, ScD, Emily M. Bucholz, MD-PhD, MPH, Pedro J. del Nido, MD, David N. Schidlow, MD, MMus, Meena Nathan, MD, MPH
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: JTCVS Open, Vol 18, Iss , Pp 167-179 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-2736
DOI: 10.1016/j.xjon.2024.02.011
Popis: Objective: Heterotaxy syndrome is a complex multisystem abnormality historically associated with high morbidity and mortality. We sought to evaluate the early and long-term outcomes after cardiac surgery in heterotaxy syndrome. Methods: This is a single-center retrospective review of patients with heterotaxy syndrome undergoing single-ventricle palliation or primary or staged biventricular repair from 1998 to 2018. Patients were stratified by single ventricle versus biventricular physiology, and the severity of atrioventricular valve regurgitation. Demographics, anatomic characteristics, and early and late outcomes, including the length of stay, mortality, and surgical or catheter reinterventions, were analyzed. Results: Among 250 patients, 150 (60%) underwent biventricular repair. In-hospital mortality was 7.6% (n = 19). Median follow-up was 5.2 (range, 0-16) years. Among survivors to discharge, mortality was 19% (n = 44) and reintervention was 52% (n = 120). Patients with moderate/severe atrioventricular valve regurgitation were older (32 vs 16 months, P = .02), were more likely to experience adverse events during their index surgical admission (72% vs 46%, P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals