Atopic dermatitis in children: Epidemiological and clinical aspects in Côte d'Ivoire

Autor: Kouadio Celestin Ahogo, Yao Isidore Kouassi, Ildevert Patrice Gbery, Kouadio Richard Azagoh, Kouame Issouf Yeboua, Kouame Alexandre Kouassi, Ange Sylvain Allou
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />French<br />Polish
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nasza Dermatologia Online, Vol 8, Iss suppl. 1, Pp 25-27 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2081-9390
DOI: 10.7241/ourd.2017s.6
Popis: Few studies have been devoted to atopic dermatitis in children in sub-Saharan Africa. We therefore make this study in Côte d’Ivoire in order to contribute to a better knowledge of atopic dermatitis in children on black skin. In our study the prevalence was 9.2%. The duration of the disease before the consultation ranged from 3-45 days. Atopic dermatitis occurs more frequently in children from2 to 5 years old. More than half of the patients had a history of atopy and the lesions generally were localized in the folds. 60% of the lesions were dry and were trigged by dust. The pruritus was often insomnia and the scratching leads to hyperpigmentation of the lower eyelid; a characteristic sign on black skin not often reported in the literature.
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