Autor: |
Yukyung Kim, Je-Hyeop Lee, Je-Choon Park, Jeongwook Kwon, Hyoungkyu Kim, Jeehye Seo, Byoung-Kyong Min |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1743-0003 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12984-024-01385-y |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a prominent non-invasive brain stimulation method for modulating neural oscillations and enhancing human cognitive function. This study aimed to investigate the effects of individualized theta tACS delivered in-phase and out-of-phase between the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) and left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (lDLPFC) during inhibitory control performance. Methods The participants engaged in a Stroop task with phase-lagged theta tACS over individually optimized high-density electrode montages targeting the dACC and lDLPFC. We analyzed task performance, event-related potentials, and prestimulus electroencephalographic theta and alpha power. Results We observed significantly reduced reaction times following out-of-phase tACS, accompanied by reduced frontocentral N1 and N2 amplitudes, enhanced parieto-occipital P1 amplitudes, and pronounced frontocentral late sustained potentials. Out-of-phase stimulation also resulted in significantly higher prestimulus frontocentral theta and alpha activity. Conclusions These findings suggest that out-of-phase theta tACS potently modulates top-down inhibitory control, supporting the feasibility of phase-lagged tACS to enhance inhibitory control performance. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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