Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Lipid Differentiation Mechanisms in Agaricus bisporus at Ambient Conditions

Autor: Mengjiao Tao, Yiting Zhu, Faxi Chen, Yilu Fang, Yanqi Han, Guohua Yin, Nanyi Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Fungi, Vol 10, Iss 8, p 533 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2309-608X
DOI: 10.3390/jof10080533
Popis: Agaricus bisporus is one of the most popular mushroom species in the world; however, mushrooms are highly susceptible to browning due to the absence of a protective cuticle layer and high respiration rate. The molecular mechanism underlying the process of mushroom browning needs to be explored. Here, we analyzed the transcriptomic and metabolomic data from A. bisporus at ambient temperature. Specifically, a total of 263 significantly changed metabolites and 4492 differentially expressed genes were identified. Lipid metabolites associated with cell membrane degradation were predominantly up-regulated during ambient storage. Transcriptomic data further revealed the alterations of the expression of membrane lipid metabolism-related enzymes. Additionally, energy metabolic processes and products such as glycolysis and linoleic acid changed significantly during ambient storage, indicating their potential roles in the quality deterioration of A. bisporus. These findings provide new insights into the underlying lipid metabolic mechanisms of A. bisporus during postharvest ambient storage and will provide values for mushroom preservation techniques.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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