Analysis of Delay-Aware Worm Propagation Model in Wireless IoT Systems With Ratio-Dependent Functional Response

Autor: V. Madhusudanan, R. Geetha, B. S. N. Murthy, Nhu-Ngoc Dao, Sungrae Cho
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 34968-34976 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3264978
Popis: This article presents a delayed susceptibility, exposure, infectivity, recovery, and vaccination (SEIRV) model with nonlinear incidence and ratio-dependent functional responses. Model limitations and local stability analyses were examined with strict consideration of delay awareness. In addition, the presence of Hopf bifurcations with delay as a bifurcation parameter was investigated along with feature distributions with appropriate constraints. Numerical simulations are presented to verify the proposed theoretical results. In particular, if the latency exceeds the threshold, worm propagation in the system may become out of control. We demonstrated that the propagation characteristics of worms can easily be predicted and eliminated if the delay values are below a suitable threshold. Finally, we conclude that worm propagation is controllable by shifting the presence of Hopf bifurcations.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals