Recent Spatiotemporal Patterns of US Lung Cancer by Histologic Type

Autor: Denise Riedel Lewis, Linda W. Pickle, Li Zhu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 5 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2017.00082
Popis: BackgroundAfter a period of increasing rates, lung cancer incidence is declining in the US for men and women. We investigated lung cancer rate patterns by gender, geographic location, and histologic subtype, and for total lung cancer (TLC), for the entire study period, and for 2000–2011 from 17 surveillance, epidemiology, and end results areas.MethodsFor each gender–histologic type combination, time trend plots and maps of age-adjusted rates are presented. Time trend significance was tested by joinpoint regression analysis. Spatial random effects models were applied to examine effects of sociodemographic factors, health insurance coverage, smoking, and physician density at the county level. Linked micromap plots illustrate patterns for important model predictors.ResultsDeclining incidence trends occurred for TLC (p
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