Validation of the Disordered Eating Attitude Scale for adolescents

Autor: Marle S. Alvarenga, Priscila Koritar, Vanessa D. Pinzon, Manoela Figueiredo, Bacy Fleitlich-Bilyk, Sonia T. Philippi, Fernanda B. Scagliusi
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria, Vol 65, Iss 1, Pp 36-43 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1982-0208
0047-2085
DOI: 10.1590/0047-2085000000101
Popis: ABSTRACT Objective To perform the psychometric evaluation of the Disordered Eating Attitude Scale (DEAS) for adolescents. Methods Sample consisted of 1,119 Brazilian adolescents (12-18 years old; 59.6% female) studying at technical schools in São Paulo state-Brazil, who answered an online survey with the DEAS, the Eating Attitude Test (EAT-26), and the Restraint Scale (RS). The internal consistency of the DEAS was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. The convergent validity of DEAS was evaluated by means of Pearson’s coefficient correlation with EAT-26 and RS. The test-retest reliability was evaluated using a sub-sample of 61 adolescents. Known-groups validity was determined by comparing female student mean scores with scores of 33 female adolescents with eating disorders. Results The reliability of the DEAS was 0.79. EAT-26 and RS scores were positively correlated with DEAS scores (EAT: 0.78 for females and 0.59 for males, p < 0.001; RS: 0.63 for females and 0.48 for males, p < 0.001). The DEAS total and subscale scores differentiated students and patients with eating disorders (p < 0.001). The intra-class correlation coefficient for test-retest reliability was 0.87. Conclusion Results indicate that the DEAS adolescent version showed good internal consistency, convergent validity, known-groups validity, and test-retest reliability, suggesting its potential in identifying disordered eating attitudes among adolescents. It could also be helpful in identifying adolescents at risk from eating disorders, assisting in prevention programs.
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