Autor: |
Alberto Ricci, Alessandra Pagliuca, Morgana Vermi, Dario Pizzirusso, Marta Innammorato, Raffaele Sglavo, Francesco Scarso, Simonetta Salemi, Bruno Laganà, Roberta Di Rosa, Michela D’Ascanio |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Microorganisms, Vol 9, Iss 5, p 932 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2076-2607 |
DOI: |
10.3390/microorganisms9050932 |
Popis: |
Connective tissue diseases (CTDs) may frequently manifest with interstitial lung disease (ILD), which may severely impair quality and expectation of life. CTD-ILD generally has a chronic clinical course, with possible acute exacerbations. Although several lines of evidence indicate a relevant role of infections in the acute exacerbations of CTD-ILD, little information is available regarding the prevalence of infections in chronic CTD-ILD and their possible role in the clinical course. The aim of the present retrospective study was the identification of lung microbial colonization in broncho-alveolar lavage from patients affected by stable CTD-ILD with radiologically defined lung involvement. We demonstrated that 22.7% of patients with CTD-ILD display microbial colonization by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, and non-tuberculous mycobacteria. Moreover, these patients display a major radiologic lung involvement, with higher impairment in lung function tests confirmed in a multivariate logistic regression analysis. Overall, the present study provides new information on lung colonization during CTD-ILD and its possible relationship with lung disease progression and severity. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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