Complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Awassi-Jo sheep breed (Ovis aries) in Jordan

Autor: Mohammad H. Brake, Hussein M. Migdadi, Monther T. Sadder, Sami Awabdeh, Khaleel Jawasreh, Wisam Obeidat, Ruba Al Omari, Nizar J. Haddad
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 1263-1264 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2380-2359
23802359
DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2021.1906179
Popis: Using high-throughput sequencing technology, the complete mitochondrial genome of Awassi-Jo breed (Ovis aries) was decoded. Mitochondrial genome was 16,617 bp in length. The genome contained 37 genes (13 protein-coding, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA) and a control region (D-loop region). The genes were encoded on the H-strand, except for the ND6 gene and 8 tRNA genes, which were encoded on the L-strand. The GC content is 38.9%. Phylogenetic analysis was performed to compare Awassi-Jo with other sheep breeds. The phylogenetic tree showed that Awassi-Jo diverged earlier than related breeds (Turkey, Italy, Germany, and Netherland) with a common ancestor in haplogroup HB. The results revealed the importance of mitochondrial data in studying sheep evolution and domestication.
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