Prevalence, risk factors and effects of restless leg syndrome in COPD patients

Autor: Shweta Anand, Anshul Jain, Dipti Gothi, Sameer Vaidya, Rambabu Sah
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1122-0643
2532-5264
DOI: 10.4081/monaldi.2022.2167
Popis: Restless leg syndrome (RLS), a sensory motor disorder, is commonly seen amongst chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. We conducted a study to know its prevalence in COPD and analyse the possible cause and effect of RLS. It is an analytical cross-sectional study conducted between July 2016- December 2020.The prevalence of RLS was evaluated in patients of COPD using RLS diagnostic criteria. Spirometry, iron profile and arterial blood gas analysis was performed in all the patients to evaluate the cause of RLS. The effect was evaluated with diagnostic criteria for insomnia and patient health questionnaire (PHQ2) for depression. There were 205 participants with a mean age of 59±8 years, 182 (88.7%) men and 23 (11.2%) women. The mean body mass index (BMI) was29±3.9 kg/m2. The prevalence of RLS was31.2%. RLS was more common amongst women compared to men (60.8% vs 27.4%). RLS was more prevalent among hypoxaemic (PaO245 mm Hg) patients (p
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