Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field

Autor: Xiao-Yu Cao, Jie Gu, Yu-Shuo Lu, Hua-Lei Yin, Zeng-Bing Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Journal of Physics, Vol 23, Iss 4, p 043002 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1367-2630
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/abef98
Popis: Quantum conference key agreement (CKA) enables key sharing among multiple trusted users with information-theoretic security. Currently, the key rates of most quantum CKA protocols suffer from the limit of the total efficiency among quantum channels. Inspired by the coherent one-way and twin-field quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, we propose a quantum CKA protocol of three users. Exploiting coherent states with intensity 0 and μ to encode logic bits, our protocol can break the limit. Additionally, the requirements of phase randomization and multiple intensity modulation are removed in our protocol, making its experimental demonstration simple.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals