Autor: |
Dora Pungan, Jia Fan, Guixiang Dai, Mst Shamima Khatun, Monika L. Dietrich, Kevin J. Zwezdaryk, James E. Robinson, Samuel J. Landry, Jay K. Kolls |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Fungi, Vol 9, Iss 6, p 602 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2309-608X |
DOI: |
10.3390/jof9060602 |
Popis: |
Pneumocystis jirovecii is the most common cause of fungal pneumonia in children under the age of 2 years. However, the inability to culture and propagate this organism has hampered the acquisition of a fungal genome as well as the development of recombinant antigens to conduct seroprevalence studies. In this study, we performed proteomics on Pneumocystis-infected mice and used the recent P. murina and P. jirovecii genomes to prioritize antigens for recombinant protein expression. We focused on a fungal glucanase due to its conservation among fungal species. We found evidence of maternal IgG to this antigen, followed by a nadir in pediatric samples between 1 and 3 months of age, followed by an increase in prevalence over time consistent with the known epidemiology of Pneumocystis exposure. Moreover, there was a strong concordance of anti-glucanase responses and IgG against another Pneumocystis antigen, PNEG_01454. Taken together, these antigens may be useful tools for Pneumocystis seroprevalence and seroconversion studies. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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