The role of stromal immune microenvironment in the progression of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) to invasive breast cancer

Autor: Anna Niwińska, Wojciech P. Olszewski
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Breast Cancer Research, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1465-542X
DOI: 10.1186/s13058-021-01494-9
Popis: Abstract Aim The first aim of the study was to compare the scores and types of stromal immune cells in 30 patients with primary DCIS and in the same patients after invasive breast recurrence in order to assess possible differences in both during tumor progression. The second aim was to evaluate possible differences in stromal cells of 30 patients with primary DCIS before progression and in the control group of 11 DCIS patients without recurrence during long-term follow-up. Material and methods Evaluation of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and immunohistochemical stains for immune cell markers CD4, CD8, CD20, CD138, FOXP3, CD163 and TGF beta was performed on the stroma of primary DCIS before progression, invasive breast cancer of the same patients after progression and DCIS without progression. Results The comparison of stromal cells in 30 patients with initial DCIS and its invasive recurrence revealed an increased level of CD20 + immune cells (median score 5% vs. 17%, respectively, p
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