Identification of predictors and construction of a prediction model for the quality of life in laryngeal carcinoma patients in China using revised core nursing outcomes

Autor: Yongxia Ding, Yanzhi Tian, Ruirui Duan, Jing Xu, Huixian Yang, Jinxia Xu, Liyun Tang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Nursing, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1472-6955
DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02539-y
Popis: Abstract Background This study aimed to identify potential predictors and construct a predictive model for the quality of life (QoL) in patients with laryngeal carcinoma (LC) using the revised core nursing outcomes. Methods We recruited 331 LC patients underwent laryngectomy between March 2018 and March 2022 from three hospitals. The revised core nursing outcomes contained 14 items in the “Physiologic Health,” “Psychosocial Health,” “Health Knowledge & Behavior,” and “Perceived Health”, while the QoL was assessed using the Chinese version of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Head and Neck. Potential predictors of QoL were explored using logistic regression analysis, and odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was applied as effect estimates. A prediction model was constructed to predict QoL using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the predictive value was assessed using the area under the ROC curve (AUC). Results Of the 331 included patients, 137 had a poor QoL. After adjusting for potential confounding factors, we noted female sex (OR: 10.91; 95%CI: 1.24–96.14; P = 0.031), and alcohol consumption (OR: 4.55; 95%CI: 1.32–14.29; P = 0.017) were associated with an elevated incidence of poor QoL, while age 50.0–65.0 years (OR: 0.02; 95%CI: 0.00-0.15; P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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